U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Format

Send to:

Choose Destination
    • Showing Current items.

    MIR205 microRNA 205 [ Homo sapiens (human) ]

    Gene ID: 406988, updated on 16-Apr-2024

    Summary

    Official Symbol
    MIR205provided by HGNC
    Official Full Name
    microRNA 205provided by HGNC
    Primary source
    HGNC:HGNC:31583
    See related
    Ensembl:ENSG00000284485 MIM:613147; miRBase:MI0000285; AllianceGenome:HGNC:31583
    Gene type
    ncRNA
    RefSeq status
    PROVISIONAL
    Organism
    Homo sapiens
    Lineage
    Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae; Homo
    Also known as
    MIRN205; mir-205
    Summary
    microRNAs (miRNAs) are short (20-24 nt) non-coding RNAs that are involved in post-transcriptional regulation of gene expression in multicellular organisms by affecting both the stability and translation of mRNAs. miRNAs are transcribed by RNA polymerase II as part of capped and polyadenylated primary transcripts (pri-miRNAs) that can be either protein-coding or non-coding. The primary transcript is cleaved by the Drosha ribonuclease III enzyme to produce an approximately 70-nt stem-loop precursor miRNA (pre-miRNA), which is further cleaved by the cytoplasmic Dicer ribonuclease to generate the mature miRNA and antisense miRNA star (miRNA*) products. The mature miRNA is incorporated into a RNA-induced silencing complex (RISC), which recognizes target mRNAs through imperfect base pairing with the miRNA and most commonly results in translational inhibition or destabilization of the target mRNA. The RefSeq represents the predicted microRNA stem-loop. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]
    NEW
    Try the new Gene table
    Try the new Transcript table

    Genomic context

    See MIR205 in Genome Data Viewer
    Location:
    1q32.2
    Exon count:
    1
    Annotation release Status Assembly Chr Location
    RS_2023_10 current GRCh38.p14 (GCF_000001405.40) 1 NC_000001.11 (209432133..209432242)
    RS_2023_10 current T2T-CHM13v2.0 (GCF_009914755.1) 1 NC_060925.1 (208678941..208679050)
    105.20220307 previous assembly GRCh37.p13 (GCF_000001405.25) 1 NC_000001.10 (209605478..209605587)

    Chromosome 1 - NC_000001.11Genomic Context describing neighboring genes Neighboring gene long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1696 Neighboring gene H3K27ac hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr1:209538955-209539455 Neighboring gene H3K27ac hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr1:209546699-209547200 Neighboring gene H3K27ac hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr1:209547201-209547700 Neighboring gene long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1698 Neighboring gene OCT4-NANOG-H3K27ac hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr1:209556921-209557668 Neighboring gene OCT4-NANOG-H3K27ac hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr1:209557669-209558417 Neighboring gene NANOG-H3K27ac hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr1:209570036-209570918 Neighboring gene H3K27ac-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr1:209572682-209573562 Neighboring gene P300/CBP strongly-dependent group 1 enhancer GRCh37_chr1:209576956-209578155 Neighboring gene NANOG-H3K27ac-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr1:209601163-209602086 Neighboring gene OCT4-NANOG-H3K27ac hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr1:209606319-209606916 Neighboring gene OCT4-NANOG-H3K27ac-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr1:209606917-209607516 Neighboring gene H3K27ac-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr1:209608115-209608712 Neighboring gene MIR205 host gene Neighboring gene NANOG-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr1:209621349-209622029 Neighboring gene OCT4-NANOG-H3K27ac hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr1:209622030-209622710 Neighboring gene H3K27ac hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr1:209625434-209626113 Neighboring gene OCT4-NANOG-H3K27ac hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr1:209626672-209627311 Neighboring gene uncharacterized LOC105372898 Neighboring gene MPRA-validated peak673 silencer Neighboring gene uncharacterized LOC105372899

    Genomic regions, transcripts, and products

    Bibliography

    GeneRIFs: Gene References Into Functions

    What's a GeneRIF?

    Interactions

    Products Interactant Other Gene Complex Source Pubs Description

    General gene information

    Markers

    Other Names

    • hsa-mir-205

    Gene Ontology Provided by GOA

    Process Evidence Code Pubs
    involved_in miRNA-mediated gene silencing by inhibition of translation IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in miRNA-mediated post-transcriptional gene silencing HDA PubMed 
    involved_in miRNA-mediated post-transcriptional gene silencing IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in miRNA-mediated post-transcriptional gene silencing IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    acts_upstream_of negative regulation of ERK1 and ERK2 cascade IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of negative regulation of SMAD protein signal transduction IGI
    Inferred from Genetic Interaction
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of negative regulation of SMAD protein signal transduction IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of negative regulation of angiogenesis IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of negative regulation of cell migration IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in negative regulation of cell migration IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of negative regulation of cell migration involved in sprouting angiogenesis IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of negative regulation of endothelial cell proliferation IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in negative regulation of fibroblast growth factor production IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of negative regulation of gene expression IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in negative regulation of inflammatory response IC
    Inferred by Curator
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of negative regulation of osteoblast differentiation IGI
    Inferred from Genetic Interaction
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of negative regulation of receptor-mediated endocytosis IC
    Inferred by Curator
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in negative regulation of vascular endothelial growth factor production HMP PubMed 
    involved_in negative regulation of vascular endothelial growth factor production IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    acts_upstream_of positive regulation of gene expression IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in positive regulation of metalloendopeptidase activity ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    involved_in regulation of aorta morphogenesis ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    Component Evidence Code Pubs
    part_of RISC complex IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    located_in extracellular space HDA PubMed 

    NCBI Reference Sequences (RefSeq)

    NEW Try the new Transcript table

    RefSeqs maintained independently of Annotated Genomes

    These reference sequences exist independently of genome builds. Explain

    These reference sequences are curated independently of the genome annotation cycle, so their versions may not match the RefSeq versions in the current genome build. Identify version mismatches by comparing the version of the RefSeq in this section to the one reported in Genomic regions, transcripts, and products above.

    RNA

    1. NR_029622.1 RNA Sequence

      Status: PROVISIONAL

      Source sequence(s)
      AL035408
      Related
      ENST00000384891.1

    RefSeqs of Annotated Genomes: GCF_000001405.40-RS_2023_10

    The following sections contain reference sequences that belong to a specific genome build. Explain

    Reference GRCh38.p14 Primary Assembly

    Genomic

    1. NC_000001.11 Reference GRCh38.p14 Primary Assembly

      Range
      209432133..209432242
      Download
      GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

    Alternate T2T-CHM13v2.0

    Genomic

    1. NC_060925.1 Alternate T2T-CHM13v2.0

      Range
      208678941..208679050
      Download
      GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)